Details of what Federal Government Seeks $500 Million World Bank Loan for
The Federal Government is aiming for a $500 million loan from the World Bank to address deficiencies in Nigeria’s education and healthcare sectors. This funding is part of the Nigeria Human Capital Opportunities for Prosperity and Equity Governance Programme, designed to bridge staffing gaps and improve the performance management of teachers and healthcare workers.
The loan, which is expected to receive final approval on September 26, 2024, will be managed by the Ministries of Budget and Economic Planning, Education, and Health. The initiative aims to boost financial and human resource management within these sectors.
According to the Programme Information Document obtained by Sunday PUNCH, the loan will target three main areas: improving recruitment, deployment, and performance management of sector employees. This effort is critical given Nigeria’s low human capital index, which suggests that a child born in the country will only reach 36% of their potential if current health and education conditions remain unchanged.
The document highlights Nigeria’s shortage of qualified professionals, including teachers and healthcare workers, which varies significantly across regions. It points out that local governments employ these frontline workers, but management practices differ greatly by state, leading to unclear accountability.
The document also notes that human resource management is often poorly planned and executed, lacking merit-based practices and transparency. A 2015 study revealed high absenteeism among teachers and healthcare workers, with 14% of teachers absent from school, 19% of those present not teaching, and 32% of health workers missing from their posts.
The loan is intended to improve workforce planning and address staffing disparities. It will fund enhanced recruitment processes and better alignment of personnel deployment to ensure equitable access to education and healthcare.
Additionally, the loan will support the adoption of new systems to improve payroll management and reduce fraud, including the Central Bank of Nigeria’s Bank Verification Number and National Identity Numbers systems.
The HOPE Programme, running from 2024 to 2028, is a series of interlinked operations aimed at tackling governance issues and enhancing service delivery in education and healthcare. It will focus on improving financial resource allocation, public financial management, fiscal transparency, and human resource management. An investment of $20 million will fund technical assistance within the programme.
The HOPE Governance Programme, which this loan supports, seeks to achieve systemic reforms at both state and federal levels, aiming to reduce staffing gaps by 40% and ensure that at least 30% of new recruits are women. This initiative is part of a broader $2 billion government effort to advance quality basic education and healthcare services across Nigeria.
