How Hunger and Poverty are Nigeria’s Major Barriers to Peace and Stability
In Nigeria, the twin challenges of hunger and poverty continue to pose significant obstacles to achieving lasting peace and stability. Despite ongoing efforts by the government and various organizations, these issues remain deeply entrenched, contributing to a range of social, economic, and political problems.
Poverty, which affects a substantial portion of the population, has led to widespread inequality and discontent. Many Nigerians struggle with limited access to basic necessities such as food, healthcare, and education. This dire situation exacerbates feelings of frustration, fueling unrest and increasing vulnerability to extremist ideologies and violent conflicts.
Hunger, too, is a critical issue. According to reports, millions of Nigerians face food insecurity, with access to adequate nutrition being a challenge for many, especially in rural areas. The combination of poverty and hunger is a fertile ground for social instability, as people are often forced to resort to desperate measures to survive.
These issues are not only affecting individuals but are also destabilizing entire regions. Areas plagued by high levels of poverty and food insecurity are often more susceptible to violence, insurgency, and displacement. The ongoing insurgency in the northeast, for example, is partly driven by socio-economic deprivation, with vulnerable communities being easy targets for radicalization.
To achieve lasting peace in Nigeria, experts argue that addressing the root causes of hunger and poverty is essential. Sustainable economic policies, increased investment in rural development, and efforts to improve food security are critical to reducing the vulnerability of the population to conflict and promoting social cohesion.
