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Layer 1 Solutions: Addressing Blockchain Scalability

Published by Terlumun Aondover on February 16th, 2025.

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Layer solutions 1: Manage the scalability of blockchain in the era of cryptomena

Cryptocurrency growth has brought a new era of decentralized peer-to-peer transactions. However, as the number of users and transactions increases the complexity of the Blockchain scalable network. One of the most important challenges is to solve scalability problems that prevent effective transaction processing on the existing blockchain platform.

What is scalability in blockchain?

Scalability suggests that blockchain -network is able to process a large number of transactions at a reasonable time without jeopardizing safety or decentralization. Traditional blockchain protocols, such as bitcoin and ethereum, have a limited block size, high transaction costs and a complex consensual algorithm.

Layers solutions 1:

Several layers of layers have developed to solve scalability problems before cryptomained. These solutions are designed to improve the efficiency of transactions on existing blockchain platforms by increasing the number of transactions that can be processed within a given time frame.

Work Certificate (Pow):

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Aim:

Human extraction uses its energy consumption and calculation to solve complex mathematical problems that promote transactions and create new blocks.

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Advantages:

provides safety through cryptography and decentralized control.

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Disadvantages: leads to energy -intensive environmental concerns.

Deposit certificate (POS):

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Objective: Expenses are selected on the basis of a number of cryptocurrency held in their wallets, instead of relying exclusively on computing performance.

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Advantages: Energy more efficient than Pow and can be screened for high quantities of transactions.

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Disadvantages: Slower transaction processing, as validators need to be checked in the network.

Certificate delegated to TET (DPOS):

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Purpose: Users vote for delegates who have most coins and each delegation handles its own “chair” in the network.

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Advantages: more efficiently than traditional voting systems and supports more transactions to the block.

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Disadvantages: less safe compared to Pow due to potential voting vulnerabilities.

Shading:

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Aim: Divide the blockchain into smaller independent fragments (chains), each of which can process transactions independently without disturbing the entire network.

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Advantages: increases scalability by allowing multiple chains to function at the same time, improving the ability to support a large number of transactions.

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Disadvantages: more complicated and more intense in terms of calculation.

Layer size solutions:

– The purpose of these solutions is to improve the performance of blockchain networks by introducing new protocols or by adjusting existing protocols to increase performance without sacrificing decentralization.

– Examples of this is optimism, polygon (formerly Mattic Network) and arbitrum.

Calls and Restrictions:

Although these 1-layer solutions offer promising alternatives to traditional consensual consensus contensation, they still have to face significant challenges:

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Energy consumption: Energy needed for many of these protocols is significant, which can be expensive for users and is harmful to the environment.

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Complexity: Introduction and maintenance of blockchain networks with improved scalability functions requires considerable expertise and resources.

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Security risks: If multiple transactions can be performed at the same time on a larger network, the risk of safety violations will increase.

Conclusion:

Finding scalable solutions is a constant challenge in the world of cryptocurrency.

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